Virginia Lawyer The Official Publication of the Virginia State Bar Virginia State Bar 2015-16 OFFICERS Edward L. Weiner, President Michael W. Robinson, President-elect Kevin E. Martingayle, Immediate Past President Karen A. Gould, Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Edward L. Weiner, Fairfax, President Michael W. Robinson, Tysons Corner, President-elect Kevin E. Martingayle, Virginia Beach, Immediate Past President Brian L. Buniva, Richmond Marni E. Byrum, Alexandria Nancy C. Dickenson, Abingdon Leonard C. Heath, Jr., Newport News Michael HuYoung, Richmond Daniel L. Rosenthal, Richmond Jack “JB” W. Burtch, Jr., Richmond, CLBA Chair Providence E. Napoleon, Richmond, Diversity Conference Chair Robert T. Vaughan, Jr., Danville, SLC Chair Nathan J. Olson, Fairfax, YLC President COUNCIL 1st Circuit Nancy G. Parr, Chesapeake 2nd Circuit Steven G. Owen, Virginia Beach Judith L. Rosenblatt, Virginia Beach Daniel M. Schieble, Virginia Beach 3rd Circuit Nicholas D. Renninger, Portsmouth 4th Circuit Ann B. Brogan, Norfolk Gary A. Bryant, Norfolk vacancy 5th Circuit Carl Phillips “Phil” Ferguson, Suffolk 6th Circuit Peter D. Eliades, Hopewell 7th Circuit Leonard C. Heath, Jr., Newport News 8th Circuit Marqueta N. Tyson, Hampton 9th Circuit W. Hunter Old, Williamsburg 10th Circuit Charles H. Crowder, III, South Hill 11th Circuit Dale W. Pittman, Petersburg 17th Circuit Timothy B. Beason, Arlington Raymond B. Benzinger, Arlington John H. Crouch, Arlington Harry A. Dennis, III, Arlington Rachelle E. Hill, Arlington 18th Circuit Barbara S. Anderson, Alexandria Foster S. B. Friedman, Alexandria Carolyn M. Grimes, Alexandria 19th Circuit James F. Davis, Fairfax Joyce M. Henry-Schargorodski, Fairfax Chidi I. James, Fairfax Sean P. Kelly, Fairfax David L. Marks, Fairfax Gary H. Moliken, Fairfax Jay B. Myerson, Reston Luis A. Perez, Falls Church William Boyle Porter, Fairfax Dennis J. Quinn, Tysons William L. Schmidt, Fairfax Melinda L. VanLowe, Fairfax James A. Watson, II, Fairfax Michael M. York, Reston 20th Circuit Christine H. Mougin-Boal, Leesburg T. Huntley Thorpe, III, Warrenton 21st Circuit Joan Ziglar, Martinsville 22nd Circuit Lee H. Turpin, Chatham 23rd Circuit Mark K. Cathey, Roanoke Eugene M. Elliott, Jr., Roanoke 24th Circuit David B. Neumeyer, Lynchburg 25th Circuit Roscoe B. Stephenson, III, Covington 26th Circuit W. Andrew Harding, Harrisonburg 27th Circuit Richard L. Chidester, Pearisburg 28th Circuit William M. Moffet, Abingdon 29th Circuit Joseph M. Bowen, Tazewell 30th Circuit William E. Bradshaw, Big Stone Gap 31st Circuit Gifford R. Hampshire, Manassas MEMBERS AT LARGE Marni E. Byrum, Alexandria Nancy C. Dickenson, Abingdon Afshin Farashahi, Virginia Beach William E. Glover, Fredericksburg Michael HuYoung, Richmond Beverly P. Leatherbury, Eastville Todd A. Pilot, Alexandria Lorrie A. Sinclair, Leesburg A Benjamin Spencer, Charlottesville Conference of Local Bar Associations Chair Jack “JB” W. Burtch, Jr., Richmond Diversity Conference Chair Providence E. Napoleon, Richmond Senior Lawyers Conference Chair Robert T. Vaughan, Jr., Danville Young Lawyers Conference President Nathan J. Olson, Fairfax http://www.vsb.org Editor: Gordon Hickey (hickey@vsb.org) Advertising: Gordon Hickey (hickey@vsb.org) Graphic Design: Caryn B. Persinger (persinger@vsb.org) Illustration: Madonna G. Dersch (dersch@vsb.org) VIRGINIA LAWYER (USPS 660-120, ISSN 0899-9473) is published six times a year by the Virginia State Bar, 1111 East Main Street, Suite 700, Richmond, Virginia 23219-0026; Telephone: (804) 775-0500. Subscription Rates: $18.00 per year for non-members. This material is presented with the understanding that the publisher and the authors do not render any legal, accounting, or other professional service. It is intended for use by attorneys licensed to practice law in Virginia. Because of the rapidly changing nature of the law, information contained in this publication may become outdated. As a result, an attorney using this material must always research original sources of authority and update information to ensure accuracy when dealing with a specific client’s legal matters. In no event will the authors, the reviewers, or the publisher be liable for any direct, indirect, or consequential damages resulting from the use of this material. The views expressed herein are not necessarily those of the Virginia State Bar. The inclusion of an advertisement herein does not include an endorsement by the Virginia State Bar of the goods or services of the advertiser, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Periodical postage paid at Richmond, Virginia, and other offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to VIRGINIA LAWYER MEMBERSHIP DEPARTMENT 1111 E MAIN ST STE 700 RICHMOND VA 23219-0026 12th Circuit Graham C. Daniels, Chester 13th Circuit Paula S. Beran, Richmond Brian L. Buniva, Richmond Dabney J. Carr, IV, Richmond Leah A. Darron, Richmond Christy E. Kiely, Richmond George W. Marget, III, Richmond Eric M. Page, Richmond 14th Circuit Jon A. Nichols, Jr., Glen Allen Daniel L. Rosenthal, Richmond Rhysa G. South, Henrico Virginia State Bar Staff Directory Frequently requested bar contact information is available online at www.vsb.org/site/about/bar-staff . 15th Circuit Jennifer L. Parrish, Fredericksburg 16th Circuit James M. Hingeley, Jr., Charlottesville R. Lee Livingston, Charlottesville 4 VIRGINIA LAWYER | June 2015 | Vol. 64 www.vsb.org